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Jaina Sutras Part I

Hermann Jacobi (translator)

2,128 passages indexed from Jaina Sutras Part I: Akaranga Sutra & Kalpa Sutra (Hermann Jacobi (translator)) — Page 18 of 43

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Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1701
(75) The mothers of VAsudevas wake up after seeing any seven great dreams out of these fourteen great dreams, when the embryo of a Vdsudeva enters their womb. (76) The mothers of Baladevas wake up after seeing any four great dreams out of these four- teen great dreams, when the embryo of a Baladeva enters their womb. (77) The mother of MiWalikas wake up after seeing a single great dream out of these fourteen great dreams, when the embryo of a enters their womb. (78) Now, O beloved
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1293
A householder may perhaps say to a mendicant begging in the prescribed way : i O long-lived 6ra- ma#a! return after a month,' &c. (all as in the Lecture called Begging of Clothes 1 ). (8)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 2015
19. If durirg the Pa < g^usan a monk wants to dry or warm (in the sun) his robe, alms-bowl, blanket, broom, or any other utensil,, he is not allowed with- out asking one or many persons to frequent the abodes of householders for the sake of collecting alms, to eat food, &c., to visit temples or leave the house for easing nature, to learn his daily lesson, to lie down with outstretched limbs or stand in some posture. If there is somebody near, one or many persons, then he should say :. ' Sir, please mind this (robe, &c.) while I frequent the abodes of house- holders, &c. (see above, down to) posture/ If that person promises to do it, then he (the monk) is allowed to go ; if he does not promise it, then he is not allowed to go. (52)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1402
If a monk or a nun see various colours (or forms), viz. in wreaths, dressed images, dolls, clothes 2 , wood- work, plastering, paintings, jewelry, ivory-work, strings, leaf-cutting, they should not for the sake of pleasing the eye resolve to go where they will see various colours (or forms). All that has been said
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1622
In that night in which the embryo of the Venerable Ascetic Mahavira was removed from the womb of the Brhma#l Devanandi of the G&landharya#a gotra to that of the Kshatriy#l .T ribald of the Vsish//6a gotra, the latter was in her dwelling-place, of which the interior was ornamented with pictures, and the outside whitewashed, furbished and cleansed, .the brilliant surface of the ceiling was painted, the darkness was dispelled by jewels and precious stones, the floor was perfectly level and adorned with auspi- cious figures; v/hich, moreover, was furnished with offerings of heaps of delicious, fragrant, strewn flowers of all five colours, was highly delightful through curling, scented fumes of black aloe, the finest Kundurukka and Turushka 1 , and burning frankincense ; was exquisitely scented with fine per- fumes, and turned as it were into a smelling-bottle ; on a couch with a mattress of a man's length, with pillows at head and foot, raised on both sides and hollow in the middle, soft as if one walked on the sand of the banks of the Ganges, covered with the cloth of a robe of ornamented linen, containing a well-worked towel, and hung with red mosquito curtains, delightful, soft to the touch like fur, wad- ding, Pftra 2 , butter, or cotton, with all the comforts of
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 149
in allowing a Gaina to eat only such vegetables, fruits, &c. as have no trace of life left *.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 977
A monk or a nun on a begging-tour should not accept food, &c., which for the sake of another has been put before the door, if the householder has not permitted him to do so, or he gives it him ; for such food, &c. But on the contrary he may accept it.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1936
f This list in prose from 1 7 down to 33 is wanting in some MSS. I think that *Sa^Tilya is the same as Skandila, who was president of the council of Mathurd, which seems to have been the rival of that in Valabhl; see notes to my edition of the Kalpa Sfitra, p. 117.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1144
A monk or a nun should not wipe or rub or brush or stroke 1 or dry or warm or heat (in the sun) their body. But when they perceive that the water on their body has dried up, and the moisture is gone, they may wipe or rub, &c., their body in that state ; then they may circumspectly wander from village to village. (7)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 446
He who perfectly understands (what has been said in the preceding lesson) and follows the (faith) to be coveted, should therefore do no sinful act, nor cause others to do one. Perchance he meditates a sin (by an act against only) one (of the six aggregates of lives) ; but he will be guilty (of sin against) every one of the six.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 2057
Dejiga^in, name of a Sthavira, 295. Devananda, 190, ai8, &c.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 528
1 Reflect and observe that whether you go to this world or to that beyond, in the whole world those who are discerning beings, who abstain from cruelty*, relinquish karman. They are flesh-subduing, called duty-knowing, upright men, aware that pain results from actions/ Thus say those who have right intuition, (i)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1959
6. During the Pa^usan a collector of alms might ask (the A/rya), ' Sir, is (anything of the just-men- tioned articles) required for the sick man?' he (the A^drya) says, 'Yes, it is/ Then (the sick man) should be asked, ' How much do you require ?' The A^irya says, ' So much is required for the sick man : you must take so much as he told you/ And he (the collector of alms) should beg, and begging he should accept (the required food).
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1302
On such an occasion the householder might per- haps, going in the house, fill the alrns-bowl with cold water and, returning, offer it him ; (the mendi- cant) should not accept such an alms-bowl 1 either in
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1850
The Arhat Pin-va, the people's favourite, insti- tuted two epochs in his capacity of a Maker of an end : the epoch relating to generations and the epoch relating to psychical condition ; the former ended in the fourth generation, the latter in the third year of his Kevaliship. (167)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1209
A monk or a nun, seeing food, &c., prepared, should not speak about it in this way : ' This is well executed, finely executed, beautiful, excellent, (so done) or to be done ;' considering well, they should not use such sinful, &c., language. (5)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1153
1 Ga/wghSsa/rct&rime udae, literally, a water which is to be crossed by wading through it up to the knees ; or perhaps water to be crossed on foot.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 582
who reflects should say unto him who does not reflect : Consider it to be true. Thus the connection (i. e. the continuity of sins) is broken. (3)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 479
1 Literally, sees both, i.e. experiences bodily and mental (agonies), those of this world and of the next.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1582
5 The S&hkhya philosophy of Kapila, according to the com- mentary ; but see Max Miiller, What can India teach us? p. 362.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1676
There he applied himself to many wholesome exercises, jumped, wrestled, fenced, and fought till he got thoroughly tired : then he was anointed with hundredfold and thousandfold refined different kinds of oil, which nourished, beautified, invigorated, exhi- larated, strengthened, and increased all senses and limbs. On an oiled hide he was shampooed by clever men with soft and tender palms of the hands and soles of the .
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 815
Throwing him up, they let him fall, or disturbed him in his religious postures ; abandoning the care of his body, the Venerable One humbled himself and bore pain, free from desire. (12)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1834
favourite, (about this) was threefold, &c. (repeat $ 3~95 after making the necessary substitutions, and omitting what exclusively applies to Mahd- vlra, all down to) comfortably carried her unborn child (151)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 2103
Raohara//a, broom, 57 n 2. Rag>yapalika, name of a Sakha, 291. Rahasya, 221.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 81
the Kiriyavdda and the belief that water is inhabited by souls, are mentioned in the sacred books of the Buddhists, in perfect accordance with
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 677
O long-lived .Sramatta! are you not subject to the influences of your senses ?
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1020
A monk or a nun, knowing that the layman, for the sake of the mendicant, removes from one place to another, or places outside, a chair or a board or a ladder or a mortar, should not use such a lodging- place, &c. (all as at the end of the last paragraph). (6)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 341
(secretly), (thus the earth-bodies are cut, struck, and killed though their feeling is not manifest). (5)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1382
If a monk or a nun hear any sounds, viz. of the Vln, Vipaw^t, Vadvisaka, Tu#aka, Pa#aka, Tumba- vl#ik&, or Dhawkuwa, they should not resolve to go where they will hear any such-like various sounds of stringed instruments. (2)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 619
2 Lfisie. The commentator translates it by luita, to tear out the hair. This would be a rather difficult operation on the bald head of a Gaina monk. Lfisiya is, of course, the Sanskrit 10 shit a, hurt.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1880
(The circumstances connected with the birth of /?*shabha are the same as in the case of that of Mahvlra, only that the contents of 100 and 101 do not apply to the present case.) (209)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 544
Repenting and ex- cluding (from the mind) the begotten pleasures, one should instruct others to follow the commandment. Thus I say. (i)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1754
The Venerable Ascetic Mahavlra's father belonged to the Klryapa gotra ; he had three names : Siddhdr- tha, ,5Yeyci#2sa, and G^sawsa, &c. (see A^r^lnga Sfttra II, 15, 15, down to) .Seshavati and Ya^o- vati. (109)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1475
After a fast of three days, with a glorious reso- lution he ascended the supreme, palankin, purifying all by his light, x.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 9
32, 46. VEDIC HYMNS : in 2 vols. : F. Max Muller & H. Oldenberg.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 700
But when the hot season has come, one should leave off the used-up clothes ; one should be clad with one or no garment aspiring to freedom from bonds. Knowing what the Revered One, &c. (see lesson 5, i).
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1403
1 Mah&sava, mah&srava. The word has probably here the original meaning, conflux; or mah&sava is a mistake for maho- sava, which would be identical with mahussava, great festivals, in the next paragraph.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 730
After the i^ravas have ceased, he shoild bear (pains) as if he rejoiced in them. (10)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 417
1 Aybniggam fa Sdaya tammi /A&ne na K\tth&\ \ avitaha/w pappa kheyanne tammi MSammi K\tthti\ \\ These words form a regular floka, which has not been noticed by any commentator, ^ilahka seems to have read vitaha/0 pappa akheyanne, but I consider the reading of our MSS. better, for if we adopt it, /H#a retains the same meaning (viz. control) in both parts of the couplet, while if we adopt -Sllfihka's reading, th&m, must in the one place denote the contrary of what it means in the other i fiddniya, doctrine, lit. to be adopted.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 489
4 This is a very difficult passage. Connection (sandhi) is ex- plained in different ways, as karmavivara, samyag^ilAnSvftpti, and the state of the soul, which has only temporarily and not thoroughly come to rest. To complete the sentence the commentators add pramddo na jreyase. As the words of the text form the pftda of a jloka, it is probable that something like pamdo neva
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1958
thick sour milk, fresh butter, clarified butter, oil, sugar, honey, liquor, and meat. (17)
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 118
The Ten Precepts for the Buddhist ascetics are the following 3 :
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 901
But, at the proper time, entering there with the other mendicants, he may there in these or other families accept alms which are acceptable and given out of respect for his cloth, and eat his meal.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 458
one, so for the full one 1 . But he (to whom the faith is preached) will perhaps disrespectfully beat (the preacher). Yet know, there is no good in this (indiscriminate preaching)* (But ascertain before) what sort of man he is, and whom he worships. He is called a hero who liberates the bound, above, below, and in the sideward directions. He always conforms to all knowledge (and renunciation) ; the hero is not polluted by the sin of killing. He is a wise man who perfectly knows the non-killing 2 , who searches after the liberation of the bound. The clever one is neither bound nor liberated ; he should do or leave undone (what the hero does or does not do) ; he should not do what (the hero) leaves undone :
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 128
The fifth precept of the G"ainas is much more compre- hensive than the corresponding one of the Buddhists, but the other precepts are the same, in a different order, as Nos. 1-4 of the Buddhists. The agreement is indeed so striking that it would seem hard to avoid the conclusion that one sect borrowed their precepts from the other. Yet the question whether the Buddhists or the Gainas were the borrowers, would still remain an open one. It can be shown, how- ever, that neither the Buddhists nor the gainas have in this regard anjrjjain t<^ originality, but that both have only adoptedjhejfivg vows ofthc^lftrahmajlic ascetics (sa/wny^- sin). The latter must keep the following five vows 2 :
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1164
* The passage closes : ' then he may circumspectly wander from village to village together with the master and teacher (iyariova^- gAya).' But as the master and teacher have not been mentioned before, and will be mentioned in the next Sfitra, it is almost certain that the words in question have been brought over from the next Sfttra, or that they ought to be supplied to all S&tras from the beginning of the third lesson.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1726
In that night in which the Venerable Ascetic Mahcivtra was born, there was a divine lustre ori- ginated by many descending and ascending gods and goddesses, and in the universe, resplendent with one light, the conflux of gods occasioned great confusion and noise. (97) 3
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 3
3, 16, 27, 28, 39, 40. THE SACRED BOOKS OF CHINA : in 6 vols. :
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 1839
1 As regards the construction of this passage compare 96, note i.
Jaina Sutras Part I, passage 826
When there were hungry crows, or thirsty beings stood in his way, where he begged, or when he saw them flying repeatedly down, (10)