Eastern Philosophy

Eastern philosophy encompasses the diverse intellectual traditions of East and Southeast Asia, including Confucianism, Legalism, Mohism, and the strategic traditions of ancient China. These philosophies have shaped the moral, political, and social fabric of Asian civilizations for thousands of years.

Confucius's "Analects" remains one of the most influential texts in human history, establishing principles of ethical governance, filial piety, ritual propriety, and the cultivation of virtue (Ren). Sun Tzu's "The Art of War" transcends military strategy to offer insights on conflict, leadership, and the dynamics of competition that remain relevant in business, politics, and personal life.

Eastern philosophical traditions often emphasize harmony, balance, social responsibility, and the cultivation of character over abstract theorizing. They offer practical wisdom for navigating the complexities of human relationships and society.

Key Concepts

  • Ren: benevolence, humaneness, and compassion (Confucius)
  • Li: ritual propriety and social harmony
  • Filial piety: respect for parents and ancestors
  • The Junzi: the ideal cultivated person
  • The Mandate of Heaven: legitimacy of rulers
  • Strategic thinking and adaptability (Sun Tzu)
  • Wu: martial virtue and the art of conflict
  • Self-cultivation as the foundation of good governance

Indexed Texts

These texts are indexed in Darobodo. Click any title to read the full text.

The Analects — Confucius, trans. James Legge Project Gutenberg, Public Domain
The Art of War — Sun Tzu, trans. Lionel Giles Project Gutenberg, Public Domain